Is It Correct to Say “Dear Sirs”? A Modern Guide for 2026

In modern professional communication, “Dear Sirs” still affects tone, yet a small shift in wording can change how messages are received today. From my hands-on experience in editing business emails and letters, I’ve noticed how the salutation you choose quietly shapes the entire message from start to end

What once sounded polished and formal in old business letters and formal documents now hits a catch because it doesn’t always work. In a Post Me-Too world, society is going through a clear shift toward equality, respect, and gender inclusivity, so the phrase can feel outdated or even exclusionary across workplaces

People are increasingly expected to use language that reflects modern etiquette, inclusivity, and fairness, especially in workplace communication where professionalism, clarity, and understanding matter most. Looking at history, legal correspondence, and current trends, the move away from traditional greetings like Sir, Sirs, or Madam is clear

Law Society updates in places such as Ireland and Scotland show real changes and a wider movement from outdated forms, and R Brown & Co.. Across firms, lawyers, clients, and the wider profession, updated guidance encourages inclusive alternatives and inclusive phrasing that improve better communication in modern professional settings

Table of Contents

What Does “Dear Sirs” Actually Mean?

“Dear Sirs” is a traditional salutation used when addressing multiple men in formal communication. It was common in business letters, legal notices, and corporate correspondence.

At its core, the phrase was meant to show respect. It assumed the recipients were male and held professional positions. Back then, that assumption often matched reality.

Here’s what it typically implied:

  • You’re writing to a group of male professionals
  • You don’t know their individual names
  • You want to sound formal and respectful

However, modern communication no longer works that way. Today, assumptions like these can create problems instead of solving them.

The Origin of “Dear Sirs”: A Quick Historical Context

To understand why “Dear Sirs” exists, you need to look at history. Business communication in the 18th and 19th centuries was heavily male-dominated. Most executives, lawyers, and decision-makers were men.

Because of that, language followed suit.

Instead of neutral greetings, people used masculine defaults:

  • “Gentlemen” for groups
  • “Sirs” in formal writing
  • “Mr.” as the standard title

This wasn’t necessarily about exclusion. It was about reflecting the structure of society at the time. But society has changed. And language is catching up.

Is It Still Correct to Say “Dear Sirs” Today?

Let’s answer this clearly.

Yes, “Dear Sirs” is grammatically correct.
But grammar isn’t the full story.

In modern professional communication, tone, inclusivity, and perception matter just as much. That’s where the phrase starts to fall apart.

Quick Verdict

  • Grammatically correct: Yes
  • Socially appropriate: Rarely
  • Recommended in 2026: No, in most cases

So while you can use it, you usually shouldn’t.

Why “Dear Sirs” Feels Outdated in 2026

If something sounds off, there’s usually a reason. “Dear Sirs” feels outdated because it clashes with how people communicate today.

Here’s what has changed:

Inclusive Language Is Now the Standard

Modern workplaces include people of all genders. Using a male-only term feels narrow and outdated.

Global Communication Norms

You’re no longer writing to just one office. Emails cross borders instantly. Different cultures expect neutral and respectful language.

Shift Toward Simplicity

Communication today is shorter, clearer, and more direct. Overly formal phrases feel unnecessary.

In short, “Dear Sirs” belongs to a different era.

The Real Problem: Why “Dear Sirs” Can Backfire

Using “Dear Sirs” doesn’t just sound old-fashioned. It can actively harm your message.

Gender Exclusivity

The phrase assumes all recipients are male. That’s rarely accurate today.

Imagine sending an email to a team that includes women or non-binary professionals. The greeting immediately creates distance.

Lack of Personalization

Generic greetings signal low effort. Readers notice.

Compare these two:

  • Dear Sirs
  • Dear Marketing Team

The second one feels intentional. The first feels copied.

Brand and Professional Image Risk

Your words shape how people see you. Outdated language can make you seem disconnected or unaware of modern norms.

That’s not the impression you want in business communication.

How People Actually Perceive “Dear Sirs” Today

Reader perception matters more than intention.

Here’s how different audiences typically react:

Corporate Professionals

They may see it as outdated but tolerate it in formal contexts.

Startups and Tech Teams

It often feels rigid and out of place. These environments prefer direct and neutral language.

International Recipients

It can create confusion or seem culturally insensitive.

Quick Snapshot Table

Audience TypeReaction to “Dear Sirs”
Corporate firmsAcceptable but outdated
StartupsUnnatural and stiff
Global teamsPotentially inappropriate
Younger professionalsOld-fashioned and impersonal

When (If Ever) “Dear Sirs” Is Still Acceptable

There are a few narrow situations where “Dear Sirs” might still appear.

Legal Documents

Traditional legal writing sometimes preserves older conventions.

Formal Institutions

Certain banks, law firms, or government bodies may still use it internally.

Regional Practices

In some regions, older communication styles persist longer.

Reality Check

Even in these cases, alternatives like “Dear Sir or Madam” or role-based greetings work better.

Modern Alternatives to “Dear Sirs” That Work Better

You don’t need to guess anymore. There are clear, better options.

If You Know the Name

  • Dear Mr. Anderson
  • Dear Ms. Taylor
  • Dear Dr. Ahmed

If You Know the Role

  • Dear Hiring Manager
  • Dear Project Coordinator
  • Dear Customer Support Team

If You Know the Department

  • Dear Finance Department
  • Dear Marketing Team

If You Know Nothing

  • Hello
  • Dear Sir or Madam
  • Greetings

Each of these options avoids assumptions and feels more natural.

Best Practice: How to Choose the Right Greeting

Choosing the right greeting isn’t complicated if you follow a simple process.

Step-by-Step Approach

  • Identify the person’s name if possible
  • Use their role if the name isn’t available
  • Choose a neutral greeting if you’re unsure
  • Match the tone to the context

Example

If you’re applying for a job:

  • Best: Dear Hiring Manager
  • Good: Hello
  • Avoid: Dear Sirs

Decision Table: What Should You Use Instead?

SituationBest Greeting
You know the nameDear [Full Name]
You know the roleDear Hiring Manager
You know the teamDear Sales Team
You know nothingHello
Formal legal letterDear Sir or Madam

Before vs After: Fixing “Dear Sirs” in Real Emails

Small changes can transform your message.

Example One

Before:
Dear Sirs, I am writing to request information about your services.

After:
Dear Customer Support Team, I am writing to request information about your services.

Example Two

Before:
Dear Sirs, please find the attached document.

After:
Hello, please find the attached document.

Why These Work Better

  • They sound human
  • They avoid assumptions
  • They feel intentional

Email vs Letter: Does “Dear Sirs” Work in Both?

Context matters, but not as much as you think.

Emails

Modern emails favor clarity and simplicity. “Dear Sirs” feels too stiff.

Formal Letters

Letters allow more formality. Still, inclusive language works better.

Quick Comparison Table

Format“Dear Sirs” FitBetter Option
EmailPoorHello / Dear Team
LetterLimitedDear Sir or Madam

Common Mistakes to Avoid in Professional Greetings

Even experienced writers make these errors.

Avoid These

  • Using outdated phrases like “Dear Sirs”
  • Being too casual in formal emails
  • Guessing someone’s gender
  • Misspelling names

Pro Tip

If you’re unsure, neutral always wins.

Read More: Quieter vs More Quiet: The Ultimate Guide to Natura

Why Personalization Always Wins

People respond better when they feel addressed directly.

Key Benefits

  • Builds trust instantly
  • Shows effort and professionalism
  • Improves response rates

Simple Analogy

Using “Dear Sirs” is like sending a flyer.
Using a name is like starting a conversation.

Modern Communication Trends You Should Know

Professional writing has changed significantly.

Current Trends

  • Inclusive language is expected
  • First names are widely accepted
  • Shorter emails perform better
  • Tone matters more than formality

Quick Fact

According to business communication research, personalized emails receive significantly higher response rates than generic ones.

Case Study: Traditional vs Modern Firm

Let’s compare two companies.

Company A (Traditional)

  • Uses “Dear Sirs”
  • Sends formal, rigid emails
  • Receives slower responses

Company B (Modern)

  • Uses personalized greetings
  • Writes clear, concise emails
  • Gets faster replies and better engagement

Key Takeaway

Language affects results. Modern communication wins.

Expert Insight: Why “Dear Sirs” Is Fading Away

Communication experts agree on one thing—language must evolve with society.

Key Insight

Professional tone today is defined by clarity, inclusivity, and relevance. Not by outdated formality.

FAQs

1. Is “Dear Sirs” still correct in professional communication?

Yes, it is grammatically correct. However, in modern professional communication, it may feel outdated or exclusionary, especially in diverse workplaces.

2. Why is “Dear Sirs” considered outdated today?

Because language evolves with society. In a Post Me-Too world, there is a stronger focus on equality, respect, and gender inclusivity, which makes older terms less suitable.

3. What should you use instead of “Dear Sirs”?

You can use inclusive alternatives like “Dear Team,” “Dear Hiring Manager,” or simply address the person by name. These options improve clarity and professionalism.

4. Does changing the salutation really matter?

Yes. The salutation shapes the entire message and affects tone. A better choice can lead to better communication and more positive responses.

5. When is it okay to use “Dear Sirs”?

It may still work in very formal or traditional settings, such as certain legal correspondence, but even there, many law firms now follow modern guidance.

Conclusion

The way you start a message sets the direction for everything that follows. While “Dear Sirs” once sounded polished and professional, today it often signals a gap between tradition and modern expectations. By choosing more inclusive phrasing and adapting to current trends, you not only show awareness but also build stronger, more respectful connections in your workplace communication.

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